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Taj Mahal

TAHZH muh-HAHL
Mausoleum

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The white marble mausoleum at Agra built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz Mahal, with construction of the tomb itself conventionally dated 1632 to about 1648 and the surrounding complex finished around 1653. Its perfect symmetry, bulbous dome, four minarets and garden setting have made it the most famous building of the Islamic world.

Facts
Building Type
Mausoleum 1
Location
Agra, India 1
Completed Year
1653 1
Circa; the mausoleum itself was substantially complete by about 1648, the full complex by about 1653.
Cross-Tradition Connections

In Style

Specifically Mughal architecture, the Indo-Islamic synthesis of Persian and Indian building.

Uses Element

Source Sir Banister Fletcher's A History of ArchitectureBanister Fletcher, edited by Dan Cruickshank (20th edition)
Source Sir Banister Fletcher's A History of ArchitectureBanister Fletcher, edited by Dan Cruickshank (20th edition)
Sources
1. UNESCO World Heritage Centre Official Site
UNESCO World Heritage CentreView the Source
Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.View the Source
Sir Banister Fletcher's A History of Architecture
Banister Fletcher, edited by Dan Cruickshank (20th edition), Architectural Press, 1996Uses Element: Dome
Sir Banister Fletcher's A History of Architecture
Banister Fletcher, edited by Dan Cruickshank (20th edition), Architectural Press, 1996Uses Element: Arch
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