Architecture and Design Atlas

How Space Is Shaped
Elements and Materials

Space Frame

Structural Principle

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A rigid, lightweight three-dimensional truss built from struts arranged in a repeating geometric lattice, distributing structural load across the whole framework rather than to a small number of points. The form allows wide, column-free spans for roofs and enclosures and is associated with the structural experiments of Buckminster Fuller and with the modular MERO system developed by Max Mengeringhausen.

Facts
Element Kind
Structural Principle 1
First Used Era
Twentieth century, developed from the early 1900s and widespread from the 1960s 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

A geodesic dome is a spherical special case of a triangulated space frame.

Source Wikipedia
Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationView the Source
1. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationWikipedia: Space frameView the Source
1. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationWikipedia: Space frame, history sectionView the Source
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